A Korean Gat at The Met: Hair, Measurements and the Limits of a Museum Label

A black Korean hat in a collection photograph can look like a solid shell. Start with the material field instead: The Met describes this nineteenth-century gat as horsehair and cow tail hair. That tells you something a dark silhouette cannot, while leaving its particular wearer unidentified.
1. Keep this object attached to its record
The object is listed as Man’s hat (gat), Korea, Joseon dynasty, nineteenth century, with object number1979.106.1a–c. The medium is horsehair and cow tail hair. The date of the gift is1979; it is not the date of manufacture. The record currently says Not on view, so treat the online collection as the reliable starting point rather than planning to find it in a gallery.
Open The Met’s gat record and object photographs
Copy the object number into your note before searching for another hat. Similar titles can lead to different objects. A photograph found elsewhere may show a different crown, brim or set of ties; matching the number helps keep an attractive image from quietly replacing the object you meant to study.
2. Read the mesh without adding an unlisted material

| Look at | Write down | Do not infer from this alone |
|---|---|---|
| Material field | Horsehair and cow tail hair | Every black Korean hat has exactly this recipe |
| Crown and brim | Where the mesh appears lighter or darker | Darkness measures thickness or quality |
| Ties and edges | Shapes visible in the selected view | The original owner’s rank |
Compare the silhouette with the close views on the museum page. Ask where light passes through, where an edge becomes visually denser and where the brim meets the crown. These are observation prompts, not a laboratory identification of the fibres.
The illustration in this article is a visual aid. Its mesh, proportions and decorative details are not evidence about the accessioned object. Return to the museum photographs whenever you need to describe a specific join, edge or tie.
3. Height and diameter answer different questions
The listed height is10.8cm and the diameter26.7cm. Those are the record’s measurements for this object. A diameter describes the span across a circular form; it is not a head circumference. Avoid converting either figure into a recommended hat size.
| Record item | How to use it in a note |
|---|---|
| Height10.8cm | Keep the measurement label beside the number |
| Diameter26.7cm | Use it to think about the brim’s overall span |
| Photo angle | Note whether a view is from above, below or the side |
| Unknown fit | Do not supply a wearer’s head size |
A simple paper circle can help you imagine the listed span without handling a historical object. Label it as a scale exercise. A flat paper shape cannot reproduce the materials, construction or wearing experience of a gat.
4. A compact collection-reading note
| Field | Fill in after looking |
|---|---|
| Identity | Title, object number and museum URL |
| Record facts | Date, medium, labelled dimensions |
| My observation | One feature visible in a chosen photograph |
| My question | One thing the label does not establish |
For example, “the material field names two kinds of animal hair” is a record fact. “The brim appears more transparent near one edge in this view” is an observation that depends on the photograph. “Who wore this particular hat?” is a question. Keep those sentences in different lines so a later reader can see which claims come from the record.
You do not need to assign a rank, occupation or personal story to make the object interesting. A careful description of its material and scale already gives you a useful way into Korean dress history.
5. Questions to keep open
Does the gift year date the hat?
No. The record dates the object to the nineteenth century and separately records a1979gift. Keep those fields apart.
Can I assume it is currently displayed?
The record says Not on view when checked17October2026. Check the current museum record before making a visit plan.
Museum record checked17October2026: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Man’s hat (gat),1979.106.1a–c.
The cover is an AI-generated conceptual hat illustration; the observation worksheet was prepared separately. Neither is a photograph of the museum object.
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